Steel materials are widely used in construction projects for their reasonable cost and outstanding effectiveness. The demand for steel construction is continually increasing, so understanding steel structures is extremely necessary. In the following article, let’s explore common types of steel structures in construction and their advantages with Pebsteel.
1. General information about steel structures
Steel structures refer to frame structures formed from interconnected steel components that are capable of bearing the load of the entire construction. These days, thanks to numerous advantages such as excellent load-bearing capacity, flexibility, and long-term durability, this type of structure is becoming a popular choice for many investors.
See more: Erection of Steel Structures
2. Common types of steel structures
Today, many types of steel structures have been developed and applied. Each type of structure is designed separately to meet the diverse requirements of investors. Below are some common types of steel structures used in construction:
2.1. Steel frame structures
This is one of the most common types of steel structures and is widely used in various types of projects, from high-rise office buildings to residential construction. The steel frame structures consist of vertical steel columns, horizontal steel beams, and steel connections that help assemble the components. These beams and columns are connected to each other using various types of connections in steel structures, such as welding or bolted connections, creating a sturdy and stable structural frame.
See more: Bolt Connections In Steel Structure
2.2. Steel truss frames
The steel truss structures use a series of interconnected triangles to evenly distribute the weight across the entire structure. Typically, steel truss frames are applied when constructing roofs, bridges, or other structures that require long spans.
See more: One-layer Steel Floor Structure And Suggested Layout
2.3. Steel arch structures
Steel arch structures are a type of steel structure with an arched shape. The arches have smaller bending moments compared to beam and frame structures, which helps save materials. This type of structure provides high aesthetics and good durability for industrial projects such as exhibition halls, cultural centers, swimming pools, sports arenas, and many other facilities.
Steel arch structures have high aesthetic appeal, contributing to the high durability of industrial projects
2.4. Steel space structures
Steel space frame structures use a three-dimensional framework of steel tubes to provide support for the entire structure. This type of structure is often applied to large-scale projects such as airports or sports arenas. Formed by welding together the steel tubes into a three-dimensional framework, the steel space frame structures are then covered with cladding materials to create a complete construction.
2.5. Steel cable structures
Steel cable structures use steel cables to provide support, forming a suspension system, often applied in the construction of suspension bridges or roofs. It involves anchoring steel cables into the towers or columns at both ends of the structure. This structure then tightens the cables across the spans of the construction to create a sturdy suspension system. Additionally, the steel cables can also be anchored into the ground or concrete blocks to enhance stability.
3. Outstanding advantages of steel structures compared to reinforced concrete
Compared to structures using reinforced concrete, steel structures offer several superior advantages for construction projects. Some of the advantages of steel structures include:
- Steel frame structures have a superior load-bearing capacity compared to reinforced concrete frames, making them more suitable for projects that require high load-bearing capacity.
- Steel structures help save costs when constructing large-scale projects.
- Steel structures can be combined with other lightweight materials, and steel is recyclable, making it environmentally friendly.
- The durability of steel structures far surpasses that of reinforced concrete.
- Steel structures can be easily expanded, repaired, and upgraded.
To guarantee the quality of the project when using steel structures in construction, it’s crucial to choose to work with a reputable and knowledgeable construction company. Pebsteel is a global enterprise specializing in providing high-quality solutions for pre-engineered buildings and steel structures. With a team of talented engineers and a customer-centric mindset, Pebsteel is dedicated to offering thorough, professional services and giving our valued customers devoted support.
4. Conclusion
Above is information about common types of steel structures in construction, along with their outstanding advantages. Please contact Pebsteel by phone at +84 908 883531 or by email at [email protected] if customers require comprehensive solutions for prefabricated steel buildings and steel structures immediately.
